Europe’s leading low-cost airline, Ryanair, continues its ambitious growth strategy. The company plans to expand its fleet with up to 300 Boeing 737 Max 10 aircraft, staying committed to its plans despite uncertainties around certification and delivery schedules.
The entry into service of the Boeing 737 Max 10 plays a crucial role in Ryanair’s goals to increase passenger capacity and reduce operational costs.
Historic Deal: 150 Firm Orders, 150 Optional
In the spring of 2023, Ryanair signed one of the largest deals in its history with Boeing. Under the agreement, 150 Boeing 737 Max 10 aircraft were ordered with an additional 150 optional orders. The first deliveries are expected to begin in 2027 and be completed gradually by 2033.
With a seating capacity of 230, the Max 10 stands out with its potential to reduce per-seat costs and increase profitability on high-capacity routes.
Alternative Deliveries for Ryanair if Certification is Delayed
The 737 Max 10 is still awaiting approval from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). If certification is not obtained by the end of 2025, Boeing has committed to delivering an equivalent number of 737 Max 8-200 aircraft as compensation to Ryanair.
This flexibility will give Ryanair an advantage in meeting increased aircraft demand during the summer season. The company expects a shortfall of about 30 aircraft by the peak of 2025.
Production Crisis at Boeing: Delays Continue
The main reason behind the delivery delays is disruptions in Boeing’s production line. Supply chain issues and recurring problems at assembly facilities are negatively affecting planning. Recently, work stoppages have also occurred at some plants.
Under new management, Boeing is under intense pressure to improve quality and ensure delivery continuity. Ryanair CEO Michael O’Leary expressed optimism about the delivery schedule following discussions with Boeing.
600-Aircraft Fleet Preparing for New Routes
Ryanair’s fleet currently includes around 600 aircraft, consisting of 395 Boeing 737-800s and 176 Boeing 737 Max 8-200s. Additionally, 26 Airbus A320-200s are operated through subsidiaries like Lauda Europe.
With the new generation Max 10 aircraft, Ryanair plans to both increase capacity on existing routes and implement a strategy to enter new markets. High efficiency and low fuel consumption make the aircraft attractive for short- and medium-haul routes.
Rising Demand in the European Market, But Risks Remain
The European air transport market continues to grow with increasing travel demand and low ticket prices. Ryanair aims to increase its passenger count from the current 180 million to 300 million by 2034.
However, the growth strategy also brings several risks. In particular, supply chain bottlenecks at Boeing, rising operational costs, and geopolitical developments could hinder these plans.



